Alexander Zasyadko

Soviet politician

Александр Засядько

Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet UnionIn office
March 31, 1958 – November 9, 1962Prime MinisterNikita KhrushchevChairman of the State Scientific and Economic Council of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet UnionIn office
April 22, 1960 – November 9, 1962Prime MinisterNikita KhrushchevPreceded byJoseph KuzminSucceeded byPeter LomakoHead of the Coal Industry Department of the State Planning Committee of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union
Minister of the Soviet UnionIn office
May 24, 1957 – March 31, 1958Prime MinisterNikita KhrushchevMinister of the Coal Industry of the Soviet UnionIn office
December 28, 1948 – March 2, 1955Prime MinisterJoseph Stalin
Georgy MalenkovPreceded byOffice establishedSucceeded byAlexander ZademidkoMinister of the Coal Industry of the Western Regions of the Soviet UnionIn office
January 17, 1947 – December 28, 1948Prime MinisterJoseph StalinPreceded byDmitry OnikaSucceeded byOffice abolished Personal detailsBorn

Alexander Fyodorovich Zasyadko

(1910-09-07)September 7, 1910
Gorlovka, Bakhmutsky Uyezd, Yekaterinoslav Governorate, Russian EmpireDiedSeptember 5, 1963(1963-09-05) (aged 52)
Moscow, Soviet UnionResting placeNovodevichy CemeteryPolitical partyAll–Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) since 1931EducationDonetsk Mining InstituteAwardsHero of Socialist Labour
Order of Lenin
Order of the Red Banner of Labour

Medals

Alexander Fyodorovich Zasyadko (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Засядько; Ukrainian: Олександр Федорович Засядько; September 7, 1910 – September 5, 1963) was a Soviet economic, state and party leader.

He was a Hero of Socialist Labour (1957), Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union of 2–6 Convocations and Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1952–1956 and 1961–1963.^[1]

Biography

He was born on September 7, 1910, in the village of Gorlovka, Bakhmut Uyezd, Yekaterinoslav Governorate. His father was a miner.^[2]

From 1925–1927, he studied at the industrial school in Izyum. In 1935, he graduated from the Donetsk Mining Institute.^[3]

From 1924–1925, he was an apprentice of a locksmith at the Lugansk Railway Carriage–Locomotive Plant;
From 1927–1930, he a mechanic at Mine No. 8 in Gorlovka, a mechanic–fitter at the Mine Named After the United State Political Administration in Novoshakhtinsk (Azov–Black Sea Territory);
From 1935, he was Chief Mechanic, Assistant Chief Engineer, Chief Engineer, Manager of Mine No. 10–bis;
From 1939, Deputy Head of Glavugol, Head of the Stalinugol Combine;
In 1941–1942 – Head of the Molotovugol Combine;
In 1942–1943 – Deputy People's Commissar of the Coal Industry of the Soviet Union – Head of the Tulaugol Combine;
In 1943–1946 – Deputy People's Commissar of the Coal Industry of the Soviet Union – Head of the Stalinugol Combine;
In 1946–1947 – Deputy Minister of Construction of Fuel Enterprises of the Soviet Union;
Since January 17, 1947, the Minister of the Coal Industry of the Western Regions of the Soviet Union;
Since December 28, 1948, the Minister of the Coal Industry of the Soviet Union. According to Serov, in 1951, Zasyadko insisted on replenishing the coal industry enterprises with additional contingents of prisoners.^[4] In March 1955, he was relieved of his post "due to unsatisfactory work";
Since March 2, 1955, Deputy Minister of the Coal Industry of the Soviet Union;
Since August 8, 1955, to 1956 – Minister of the Coal Industry of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic;
Since May 24, 1957, to March 31, 1958, Head of the Coal Industry Department of the State Planning Committee of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union – Minister of the Soviet Union;^[1]
Since March 31, 1958 – Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union, at the same time, since April 22, 1960, Chairman of the State Scientific and Economic Council of the Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union;^[2]
On November 9, 1962, he retired for health reasons.^[5]

He died on September 5, 1963, in Moscow.^[6]

Awards

Hammer and Sickle Medal (April 26, 1957);
Five Orders of Lenin (February 17, 1939; October 20, 1943; January 1, 1948; September 4, 1948; April 26, 1957; September 6, 1960);^[2]
Order of the Red Banner of Labour (August 29, 1953);
Medals, including "For Labour Valour" (September 4, 1948).

Remembrance

Avenue in Donetsk bears his name;
Zasyadko coal mine in Donetsk;^[1]
Zasyadko Square in the town of Horlivka.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Alexander Zasyadko. Heroes of the Country
^ ^a ^b ^c Alexander Zasyadko. Museum "House on the Embankment"
^ Alexander Zasyadko. Handbook of the History of the Communist Party and the Soviet Union (1898–1991)
^ Ivan Serov. Notes From the Suitcase. Moscow: Enlightenment. 2017. ISBN 978-5-09-042156-0. Pages 382–383
^ Alexander Zasyadko. Chronos
^ Alexander Zasyadko. Novodevichy Necropolis