Augustine Francis Schinner

His Excellency, The Most Reverend Augustine Francis Schinner
Bishop of Spokane
Bishop Schinner in Milwaukee 1905
Church	Roman Catholic Church
See	Diocese of Spokane
In office	April 18, 1914 to December 17, 1925
Predecessor	None
Successor	Charles Daniel White
Other post(s)	Diocese of Superior 1905 to 1913
Orders
Ordination	March 7, 1886 by Michael Heiss
Consecration	July 25, 1905
Personal details
Born	(1863-05-01)May 1, 1863 Milwaukee, Wisconsin US
Died	February 7, 1937(1937-02-07) (aged 73) Milwaukee
Buried	Holy Cross Cemetery, Milwaukee
Parents	Michael and Mary Schinner
Education	St. Francis Seminary

Augustine Francis Schinner (May 1, 1863 – February 7, 1937) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the first bishop of the Diocese of Superior in Wisconsin from 1905 to 1913 and as the first bishop of the Diocese of Spokane in Washington State from 1914 to 1925.

Biography

Early years in Milwaukee

Augustine Schinner was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on May 1, 1863.^[1] He was educated at St. Francis Seminary in Wisconsin.^[2]

Schinner was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Milwaukee on March 7, 1886, by Archbishop Michael Heiss at the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist. After his ordination, Schinner served for one year as pastor of St. Hubertus Parish in Hubertus, Wisconsin.

From 1887 to 1893, Schinner was a faculty member of St. Francis Seminary. From 1893 to 1905, her served as chancellor and vicar general of the archdiocese, appointed by Archbishop Frederick Katzer.^[2]

Bishop of Superior

On May 13, 1905, Pope Pius X appointed Schinner as the first bishop of the newly created Diocese of Superior. He was consecrated by Cardinal Diomede Falconio on July 25, 1905.^[1]

Traveling by train with an entourage of over 60 priests from Milwaukee, he arrived at Ashland, Wisconsin, traveled to the Apostle Islands on a short boat tour, and then continued on to Superior.^[3]

There were 39 diocesan priests, 17 religious order priests serving 38,861 Catholics in 43 parishes with resident pastors, and 50 missions and 33 stations.^[4] For Catholic schools, there was 1 high school, 16 elementary and 2 boarding schools with a total enrollment of 9,016 students. Schinner immediately saw the need for an additional 10 priests.

As a missionary bishop, he learned first hand the difficulties of travel into remote rural counties. He took an interest in evangelizing among the nearly 4,000 Catholic Native Americans.^[5]

On February 7, 1913, Pope Benedict XV accepted Schinner's resignation as bishop of the Diocese of Superior.^[4]

Bishop of Spokane

On March 18, 1914, Schinner was appointed first bishop of the new Diocese of Spokane by Pope Benedict XV. Schinner was installed on April 18, 1914.^[1] In 1919 the Roman Catholic Church purchased the Jones House (built by the architect Alfred D. Jones in 1909) as the residence for Bishop Schinner and a gathering place for Spokane's rapidly growing Catholic population. The Jones House subsequently served as the residence for two more bishops until the Roman Catholic Church sold the property in 1968.^[6]

Retirement and legacy

On December 17, 1925, Pope Pius XI accepted Schinner's resignation as bishop of the Diocese of Spokane.^[1] After his resignation, Schinner served as a missionary in Bolivia until 1928. After returning to Milwaukee, he spent the rest of his life serving as chaplain for the Sisters of the Divine Savior in Milwaukee.^[7]

Augustine Schinner died of pneumonia at St. Mary's Hospital on February 7, 1937, at age 73. He was buried in Holy Cross Cemetery in Milwaukee.^[8][9]

See also

Wikisource has the text of the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia article Diocese of Superior.