Dzhalindite

Rare indium hydroxide mineral
(repeating unit)In(OH)3IMA symbolDz[1]Strunz classification4.FC.05Crystal systemCubicCrystal classDiploidal (m3)
H-M symbol: (2/m 3)Space groupIm3Unit cella = 7.9743(6) Å; Z = 8IdentificationColorYellow-brown; light yellow in transmitted light; dark gray in reflected lightCrystal habitMassiveMohs scale hardness4 - 4.5DiaphaneityTransparent to subopaqueSpecific gravity4.38Optical propertiesIsotropicRefractive indexn = 1.725References[2][3][4]

Dzhalindite is a rare indium hydroxide mineral discovered in Siberia. Its chemical formula is In(OH)3.

It was first described in 1963 for an occurrence in the Dzhalinda tin deposit, Malyi Khingan Range, Khabarovskiy Kray, Far-Eastern Region, Russia.[3][5][6]

It has also been reported from Mount Pleasant, New Brunswick, Canada; the Flambeau mine, Ladysmith, Rusk County, Wisconsin, US; in the Mangabeira tin deposit, Goiás, Brazil; Attica, mines of the Lavrion District, Greece; the Ore Mountains in Germany and the Czech Republic; the Chūbu region, Honshu Island, Japan; and the Arashan Massif of Tashkent, Uzbekistan.[4][2]

References

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. ^ a b Webmineral data
  4. ^ a b Dzhalindite: mindat.org
  5. ^ Genkin, A.D.; I.V., Murav’eva (1963). "Indite and dzhalindite – new indium minerals". Zap. Vses. Mineral. Obshch. 92: 445–457.
  6. ^ Sutherland, J. K. (1971). "A second occurrence of dzhalindite". The Canadian Mineralogist. 10 (5): 781.
  • Schwarz-Schampera, Ulrich; Herzig, Peter M. (2002-06-10). Indium: Geology, Mineralogy, and Economics. Springer. ISBN 978-3-540-43135-0.


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