GANAB

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
GANAB
Identifiers
AliasesGANAB, G2AN, GLUII, GIIA, glucosidase II alpha subunit, PKD3
External IDsOMIM: 104160; MGI: 1097667; HomoloGene: 5426; GeneCards: GANAB; OMA:GANAB - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (human)[1]
Chromosome 11 (human)
Genomic location for GANAB
Genomic location for GANAB
Band11q12.3Start62,624,826 bp[1]
End62,646,726 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 19 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 19 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 19 (mouse)
Genomic location for GANAB
Genomic location for GANAB
Band19|19 AStart8,875,435 bp[2]
End8,894,036 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • stromal cell of endometrium

  • islet of Langerhans

  • ventricular zone

  • right ovary

  • left ovary

  • right lobe of thyroid gland

  • body of pancreas

  • canal of the cervix

  • smooth muscle tissue

  • body of uterus
Top expressed in
  • cumulus cell

  • ventricular zone

  • yolk sac

  • neural layer of retina

  • gastrula

  • epiblast

  • lip

  • tail of embryo

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • right kidney
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
  • catalytic activity
  • hydrolase activity
  • carbohydrate binding
  • hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds
  • glucan 1,3-alpha-glucosidase activity
  • RNA binding
  • protein binding
  • alpha-glucosidase activity
Cellular component
  • melanosome
  • Golgi apparatus
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • glucosidase II complex
  • membrane
  • extracellular exosome
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • extracellular matrix
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
Biological process
  • metabolism
  • protein folding
  • carbohydrate metabolic process
  • N-glycan processing
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

23193

14376

Ensembl

ENSG00000089597

ENSMUSG00000071650

UniProt

Q14697

Q8BHN3

RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_198335
NM_001278192
NM_001278193
NM_001278194
NM_014610

NM_198334
NM_001329222
NM_001329223
NM_001329224
NM_001329225

NM_001293621
NM_008060

RefSeq (protein)
NP_001265121
NP_001265122
NP_001265123
NP_001316151
NP_001316152

NP_001316153
NP_001316154
NP_938148
NP_938149

NP_001280550
NP_032086

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 62.62 – 62.65 MbChr 19: 8.88 – 8.89 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Neutral alpha-glucosidase AB is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GANAB gene.[5][6][7]

Interactions

GANAB has been shown to interact with PTPRC.[8][9][10]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000089597 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000071650 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Treml K, Meimaroglou D, Hentges A, Bause E (May 2000). "The alpha- and beta-subunits are required for expression of catalytic activity in the hetero-dimeric glucosidase II complex from human liver". Glycobiology. 10 (5): 493–502. doi:10.1093/glycob/10.5.493. PMID 10764838.
  6. ^ Martiniuk F, Smith M, Ellenbogen A, Desnick RJ, Astrin K, Mitra J, Hirschhorn R (July 1983). "Assignment of the gene for neutral alpha-glucosidase AB to chromosome 11". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 35 (2): 110–6. doi:10.1159/000131851. PMID 6342981. S2CID 46749795.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: GANAB glucosidase, alpha; neutral AB".
  8. ^ Arendt CW, Ostergaard HL (May 1997). "Identification of the CD45-associated 116-kDa and 80-kDa proteins as the alpha- and beta-subunits of alpha-glucosidase II". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (20): 13117–25. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.20.13117. PMID 9148925.
  9. ^ Baldwin TA, Gogela-Spehar M, Ostergaard HL (October 2000). "Specific isoforms of the resident endoplasmic reticulum protein glucosidase II associate with the CD45 protein-tyrosine phosphatase via a lectin-like interaction". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (41): 32071–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M003088200. PMID 10921916.
  10. ^ Baldwin TA, Ostergaard HL (October 2001). "Developmentally regulated changes in glucosidase II association with, and carbohydrate content of, the protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45". J. Immunol. 167 (7): 3829–35. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.167.7.3829. PMID 11564800.

Further reading

  • Feizi T, Larkin M (1992). "AIDS and glycosylation". Glycobiology. 1 (1): 17–23. doi:10.1093/glycob/1.1.17. PMID 2136376.
  • Land A, Braakman I (2001). "Folding of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein in the endoplasmic reticulum". Biochimie. 83 (8): 783–90. doi:10.1016/S0300-9084(01)01314-1. hdl:1874/5091. PMID 11530211. S2CID 13576808.
  • Fenouillet E, Gluckman JC (1991). "Effect of a glucosidase inhibitor on the bioactivity and immunoreactivity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein". J. Gen. Virol. 72 (8): 1919–26. doi:10.1099/0022-1317-72-8-1919. PMID 1678778.
  • Ratner L, vander Heyden N, Dedera D (1991). "Inhibition of HIV and SIV infectivity by blockade of alpha-glucosidase activity". Virology. 181 (1): 180–92. doi:10.1016/0042-6822(91)90483-R. PMID 1704656.
  • Dedera DA, Gu RL, Ratner L (1992). "Role of asparagine-linked glycosylation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmembrane envelope function". Virology. 187 (1): 377–82. doi:10.1016/0042-6822(92)90331-I. PMID 1736542.
  • Murphy CI, Lennick M, Lehar SM, Beltz GA, Young E (1991). "Temporal expression of HIV-1 envelope proteins in baculovirus-infected insect cells: implications for glycosylation and CD4 binding". Genet. Anal. Tech. Appl. 7 (6): 160–71. doi:10.1016/0735-0651(90)90030-J. PMID 2076345.
  • Kalyanaraman VS, Rodriguez V, Veronese F, Rahman R, Lusso P, DeVico AL, Copeland T, Oroszlan S, Gallo RC, Sarngadharan MG (1990). "Characterization of the secreted, native gp120 and gp160 of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1". AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 6 (3): 371–80. doi:10.1089/aid.1990.6.371. PMID 2187500.
  • Shimizu H, Tsuchie H, Honma H, Yoshida K, Tsuruoka T, Ushijima H, Kitamura T (1991). "Effect of N-(3-phenyl-2-propenyl)-1-deoxynojirimycin on the lectin binding to HIV-1 glycoproteins". Jpn. J. Med. Sci. Biol. 43 (3): 75–87. doi:10.7883/yoken1952.43.75. PMID 2283726.
  • Leonard CK, Spellman MW, Riddle L, Harris RJ, Thomas JN, Gregory TJ (1990). "Assignment of intrachain disulfide bonds and characterization of potential glycosylation sites of the type 1 recombinant human immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein (gp120) expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells". J. Biol. Chem. 265 (18): 10373–82. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)86956-3. PMID 2355006.
  • Pal R, Hoke GM, Sarngadharan MG (1989). "Role of oligosaccharides in the processing and maturation of envelope glycoproteins of human immunodeficiency virus type 1". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86 (9): 3384–8. Bibcode:1989PNAS...86.3384P. doi:10.1073/pnas.86.9.3384. PMC 287137. PMID 2541446.
  • Dewar RL, Vasudevachari MB, Natarajan V, Salzman NP (1989). "Biosynthesis and processing of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoproteins: effects of monensin on glycosylation and transport". J. Virol. 63 (6): 2452–6. doi:10.1128/jvi.63.6.2452-2456.1989. PMC 250699. PMID 2542563.
  • Kozarsky K, Penman M, Basiripour L, Haseltine W, Sodroski J, Krieger M (1989). "Glycosylation and processing of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope protein". J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr. 2 (2): 163–9. PMID 2649653.
  • Walker BD, Kowalski M, Goh WC, Kozarsky K, Krieger M, Rosen C, Rohrschneider L, Haseltine WA, Sodroski J (1987). "Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus syncytium formation and virus replication by castanospermine". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84 (22): 8120–4. Bibcode:1987PNAS...84.8120W. doi:10.1073/pnas.84.22.8120. PMC 299490. PMID 2825177.
  • Robinson WE, Montefiori DC, Mitchell WM (1988). "Evidence that mannosyl residues are involved in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) pathogenesis". AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 3 (3): 265–82. doi:10.1089/aid.1987.3.265. PMID 2829950.
  • Gruters RA, Neefjes JJ, Tersmette M, de Goede RE, Tulp A, Huisman HG, Miedema F, Ploegh HL (1987). "Interference with HIV-induced syncytium formation and viral infectivity by inhibitors of trimming glucosidase". Nature. 330 (6143): 74–7. Bibcode:1987Natur.330...74G. doi:10.1038/330074a0. PMID 2959866. S2CID 4270139.
  • Blough HA, Pauwels R, De Clercq E, Cogniaux J, Sprecher-Goldberger S, Thiry L (1987). "Glycosylation inhibitors block the expression of LAV/HTLV-III (HIV) glycoproteins". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 141 (1): 33–8. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(86)80330-8. PMID 3099781.
  • Montefiori DC, Robinson WE, Mitchell WM (1988). "Role of protein N-glycosylation in pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 (23): 9248–52. Bibcode:1988PNAS...85.9248M. doi:10.1073/pnas.85.23.9248. PMC 282716. PMID 3264072.
  • Martiniuk F, Ellenbogen A, Hirschhorn R (1985). "Identity of neutral alpha-glucosidase AB and the glycoprotein processing enzyme glucosidase II. Biochemical and genetic studies". J. Biol. Chem. 260 (2): 1238–42. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(20)71234-2. PMID 3881423.


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