Goldsboro Union Station

35°23′5″N 78°0′15″W / 35.38472°N 78.00417°W / 35.38472; -78.00417Line(s)W&W SubdivisionPlatforms1 side platform (abandoned)ConstructionStructure typeAt-gradeParking87 spacesArchitectLeitner & WilkinsArchitectural styleEclecticHistoryOpened1909 (1909)Closed1968 (1968)

Former services

Preceding station	Atlantic Coast Line Railroad		Following station
Pikeville toward Wilson		Wilson – Wilmington	Dudley toward Wilmington
Preceding station	Southern Railway		Following station
Rose toward North Wilkesboro		North Wilkesboro – Morehead City	New Hope toward Morehead City

Historic site

U.S. National Register of Historic Places

DesignatedApril 13, 1977Reference no.77001015

Location

The Goldsboro Union Station is a former passenger train depot and future intermodal transit station in Goldsboro, North Carolina, United States. Originally operating from 1909 to 1968, the Eclectic two-story brick depot was preserved as one of the most ambitious railroad structures in North Carolina, built as a symbol of the importance of railroading to Goldsboro. Currently closed-off for future renovations, the five-acre (2.0 ha) facility also includes the GWTA Bus Transfer Center.

Location

The station is located four blocks west, or 700 yards (640 m), from Downtown Goldsboro's Center Street, via Walnut or Mulberry streets which had been the location of the original Union Depot. Covering two full blocks, the five-acre (2.0 ha) facility is bounded by CSX tracks along with Chestnut, Mulberry, and Carolina streets. Surrounded by residential, some of the immediate properties are zoned as general business, but are not occupied.

History

On March 2, 1906, the Goldsboro Union Station Company was chartered to build a new station, which was to be a union of passenger rail services from Atlantic and North Carolina, Atlantic Coast Line (ACL), and Southern railroads. Formerly, all three railroads had their own separate freight operations immediately north of downtown with a small Union Depot in the middle of downtown. The site selected was at the foot of Walnut Street on a spur line that bypassed west of downtown. Construction began in August 1907 and was completed in June 1909, at a cost $72,024. The architectural design is credited to J.F. Leitner's firm, Leitner & Wilkins. It is a two-story brick building, seven bays wide and two bays deep, with a hip roof, flanked by one-story gabled brick wings. It features a three-story central tower and one-story front and rear porches.^[1]

The ACL operated trains on the former Wilmington and Weldon Railroad between Wilmington (the original headquarters of the ACL) and a point near Wilson, where a connection was made to the Richmond–Florida main line. The Southern Railway operated passenger trains such as the northern branch of the Cincinnati-bound Carolina Special from Goldsboro through Raleigh and Durham to Greensboro.^[2] Into the early 1950s the Atlantic and East Carolina Railway ran a daily passenger train from Goldsboro, North Carolina southeast to Morehead City on the Crystal Coast.^[3]^[4] The last passenger train to use Goldsboro Union Station was discontinued in 1968. That train was a Rocky Mount station - Wilmington Union Station Seaboard Coast Line route that originated in connection with the Champion southbound, and the Palmetto northbound.^[5]

Goldsboro Union Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977, by that time the property changed hands several times and was currently owned by Goldsboro Builders Supply.^[6]

On August 17, 2007, the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) announced that it had purchased the facility and adjoining acreage to preserve and adaptively reuse as a modern multimodel center. After providing stabilization of the historic building, NCDOT passed ownership to the City of Goldsboro in December 2008.^[7]^[8]^[9]

In August 2014, construction began on the Gateway Transfer Center, a bus station located north-end of the property. It was opened in September 2015 and was renamed the GWTA Bus Transfer Center.^[10]^[11]

GWTA Bus Transfer Center

GWTA Bus Transfer Center
General information
Location	103 North Carolina Street Goldsboro, North Carolina United States
Coordinates	35°23′09″N 78°00′12″W / 35.38575°N 78.00335°W / 35.38575; -78.00335
Owned by	City of Goldsboro
Bus stands	9
Bus operators	GWTA
Connections	Amtrak Thruway
Construction
Structure type	At-grade
Accessible	Yes
Other information
Station code	Amtrak: GBO
History
Opened	September 2015 (2015-09)

The GWTA Bus Transfer Center is a bus station located at Goldsboro Union Station and serves as a bus terminus for the Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority (GWTA) and provides intercity bus service via Amtrak Thruway.^[11]

Services

The facility includes a 4,800 square foot (450 m²) building with tickets/information, restrooms, waiting area, nine bus bays, and parking for 18 GWTA vans. Free same-day parking is located on the south-end of the Goldsboro Union Station property.^[10]

GWTA operates the following routes from the Transfer Center:

Purple Route – County Courthouse, Seymours Homes, Lincoln Holmes, and AMF Bowiling^[12]
Yellow Route – HV Brown Homes, Goldsboro High School, Peggy Seegars Senior Center, and Carlie C's^[13]
Blue Route – Dept. of Social Services/Health Dept., Peggy Seegars Senior Center, Walmart/Spence, and Berkeley Mall/Berkeley^[14]
Green Route – Wayne UNC Health Care, Wayne Community College, and Maxwell Center^[15]
Red Route – Dollar General, Walmart on US 70, and Little River Shopping Center^[16]
Mount Olive Connector^[17]

Amtrak Thruway service connects with the Carolinian and Palmetto, via Wilson station; Bus #6190 departs at 12:24pm and Bus #6189 arrives at 3:40pm.^[18]

References

^ "Goldsboro Union Station" (pdf). National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory. North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office. n.d. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
^ "Southern Railway timetable, July 30, 1952, Tables K, 1B, 1C, 5B" (PDF). Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "Atlantic and East Carolina Railway". Official Guide of the Railways. 82 (8). National Railway Publication Company. January 1950.
^ Freight only"Atlantic and East Carolina Railway". Official Guide of the Railways. 84 (7). National Railway Publication Company. December 1951.
^ "Seaboard Coast Line Railroad, Table 9". Official Guide of the Railways. 100 (5). National Railway Publication Company. October 1967.
^ "National Register Information System – Goldsboro Union Station (#77001015)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "Future Service". North Carolina Department of Transportation, Rail Division. Archived from the original on August 2, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
^ "NCDOT PURCHASES GOLDSBORO'S UNION PASSENGER STATION" (Press release). North Carolina Department of Transportation, Rail Division. August 17, 2007. Archived from the original on August 15, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
^ "Goldsboro Union Station" (PDF). City of Goldsboro. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
^ ^a ^b City of Goldsboro (July 21, 2015). Goldsboro Wayne Transfer Center Update 3. YouTube. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ ^a ^b "Gateway Transfer Center". City of Goldsboro. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "GWTA Purple Route" (PDF). Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority. January 1, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "GWTA Yellow Route" (PDF). Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority. January 1, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "GWTA Blue Route" (PDF). Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority. January 1, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "GWTA Green Route" (PDF). Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority. January 1, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "GWTA Red Route" (PDF). Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority. January 1, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "Mount Oliver Connector & Circulator" (PDF). Goldsboro–Wayne Transportation Authority. April 1, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
^ "Vacations in North Carolina by Train & Thruway Bus". Amtrak. Retrieved May 7, 2022.

"NCRR History". North Carolina Railroad Company. 2006. Archived from the original on August 21, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
"Southern Buys the Atlantic and East Carolina Railway". Retrieved August 14, 2008.
"Travel & Tourism". Goldsboro, Wayne County. Archived from the original on June 17, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
"A Brief History of the Norfolk Southern". Archived from the original on April 21, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
"Goldsboro". Piedmont and Western Railroad Club. 2007. Archived from the original on November 21, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
"Wallace to northern Wilmington/Castle Hayne - CSX". Abandoned Railroads of the US. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011.
"Wilson - Wilmington passenger service". October 25, 1999. Retrieved August 14, 2008.