Haplogroup Q-P89.1
Haplogroup Q-P89.1 | |
---|---|
Possible time of origin | Insufficient data [1] |
Possible place of origin | Asia or Beringia |
Ancestor | Q-MEH2 |
Defining mutations | P89.1 |
Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is a subclade of Y-DNA Haplogroup Q-MEH2.[1] Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is defined by the presence of the P89.1 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP). In 2010, Q-P89.1 was reclassified as "private" and removed from the haplotree.[2]
Distribution
Q-P89.1 has descendants in the Northwest Territory of modern Canada. It was in pre-Columbian American populations that it was discovered.[1][3]
The Americas
Q-P89.1 is present in pre-Columbian populations in the Canadian Northwest.[1]
Population | Paper | N | Percentage | SNP Tested | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gwich’in | Dulik 2012 | 0/33 | ~0.00% | P89.1 | |
Tłįchǫ | Dulik 2012 | 1/37 | ~2.70% | P89.1 | |
Inuvialuit | Dulik 2012 | 0/56 | ~0.00% | P89.1 | |
Inupiat | Dulik 2012 | 0/5 | ~0.00% | P89.1 |
Asia
Because samples from Asia have only sporadically been tested for this lineage, its frequency there is uncertain.
Associated SNPs
Q-P89.1 is currently defined by only the P89.1 SNP.
See also
Y-DNA Q-M242 Subclades
- Q-M242
- Q-L275
- Q-L330
- Q-L717
- Q-L940
- Q-L53
- Q-L54
- Q-M120
- Q-M25
- Q-M3
- Q-M323
- Q-M346
- Q-NWT01
- Q-P89.1
- Q-Z780
Y-DNA backbone tree
- v
- t
- e
Footnotes
- ^ Van Oven M, Van Geystelen A, Kayser M, Decorte R, Larmuseau HD (2014). "Seeing the wood for the trees: a minimal reference phylogeny for the human Y chromosome". Human Mutation. 35 (2): 187–91. doi:10.1002/humu.22468. PMID 24166809. S2CID 23291764.
- ^ International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG; 2015), Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015. (Access date: 1 February 2015.)
- ^ Haplogroup A0-T is also known as A-L1085 (and previously as A0'1'2'3'4).
- ^ Haplogroup A1 is also known as A1'2'3'4.
- ^ F-Y27277, sometimes known as F2'4, is both the parent clade of F2 and F4 and a child of F-M89.
- ^ Haplogroup LT (L298/P326) is also known as Haplogroup K1.
- ^ Between 2002 and 2008, Haplogroup T-M184 was known as "Haplogroup K2". That name has since been re-assigned to K-M526, the sibling of Haplogroup LT.
- ^ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS.
- ^ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is also known as Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure.
- ^ Haplogroup P (P295) is also klnown as K2b2.
- ^ K-M2313*, which as yet has no phylogenetic name, has been documented in two living individuals, who have ethnic ties to India and South East Asia. In addition, K-Y28299, which appears to be a primary branch of K-M2313, has been found in three living individuals from India. See: Poznik op. cit.; YFull YTree v5.08, 2017, "K-M2335", and; PhyloTree, 2017, "Details of the Y-SNP markers included in the minimal Y tree" (Access date of these pages: 9 December 2017)
- ^ Haplogroup S, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1a. (Previously the name Haplogroup S was assigned to K2b1a4.)
- ^ Haplogroup M, as of 2017, is also known as K2b1b. (Previously the name Haplogroup M was assigned to K2b1d.)
References
- ^ a b c d Dulik, M. C.; Owings, A. C.; Gaieski, J. B.; Vilar, M. G.; Andre, A.; Lennie, C.; MacKenzie, M. A.; Kritsch, I.; Snowshoe, S. (2012). "Y-chromosome analysis reveals genetic divergence and new founding native lineages in Athapaskan- and Eskimoan-speaking populations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (22): 8471–6. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109.8471D. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118760109. PMC 3365193. PMID 22586127.
- ^ "Y-DNA Haplogroup Q and its Subclades - 2010". ISOGG. March 23, 2021. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
- ^ Karafet, T. M.; Mendez, F. L.; Meilerman, M. B.; Underhill, P. A.; Zegura, S. L.; Hammer, M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. 18 (5): 830–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC 2336805. PMID 18385274.
External links
- The Y-DNA Haplogroup Q Project