June 1959 Icelandic parliamentary election

June 1959 Icelandic parliamentary election
Iceland
← 1956 28 June 1959 October 1959 →

All 35 seats in the Lower House
and 17 seats in the Upper House of Althing
Turnout90.63%
Party Leader % Seats +/–
Upper House
Independence Ólafur Thors 42.49 7 +1
Progressive Hermann Jónasson 27.20 6 0
People's Alliance Hannibal Valdimarsson 15.25 2 −1
Social Democratic Emil Jónsson 12.54 2 0
Lower House
Independence Ólafur Thors 42.49 13 0
Progressive Hermann Jónasson 27.20 13 +2
People's Alliance Hannibal Valdimarsson 15.25 5 0
Social Democratic Emil Jónsson 12.54 4 −2
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Emil Jónsson
Social Democratic
Emil Jónsson
Social Democratic
Politics of Iceland
Government
  • Constitution of Iceland
  • Law
  • Taxation

  • Regions (Landshlutar)
  • Municipalities (Sveitarfélög)
  • Localities (Kaupstaðir)
flag Iceland portal
  • v
  • t
  • e

Parliamentary elections were held in Iceland on 28 June 1959.[1] The Independence Party and the Progressive Party both won 13 seats in the Lower House of the Althing.[2] Following the tie, electoral reforms were introduced and early elections were held in October.

Electoral system

The elections were conducted under rural–urban proportional representation. Twenty-one members were elected in single-member constituencies via first-past-the-post voting, while the remainder were elected using D'Hondt method proportional representation: twelve members in two-member constituencies, eight members in Reykjavík, and eleven from a single national compensatory list. To earn national list seats, a party had to win at least one constituency seat. In constituencies electing two or more members, within the party list, voters had the option to re-rank the candidates and could also strike a candidate out. Allocation of seats to candidates was done using a system based on the Borda count.[3]

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
Lower
House
+/–Upper
House
+/–
Independence Party36,02942.491307+1
Progressive Party23,06127.2013+260
People's Alliance12,92915.25502–1
Social Democratic Party10,63212.544–220
National Preservation Party2,1372.520000
Total84,788100.00350170
Valid votes84,78898.42
Invalid/blank votes1,3591.58
Total votes86,147100.00
Registered voters/turnout95,05090.63
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p961 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p976
  3. ^ Renwick, Alan (2010). Helgason, Þorkell; Hermundardóttir, Friðný Ósk; Simonarson, Baldur (eds.). "Electoral System Change in Europe since 1945: Iceland" (PDF). Electoral system change since 1945. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
Stub icon 1 Stub icon 2

This Icelandic elections-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e