Toranomon Hills

35°40′1″N 139°44′58″E / 35.66694°N 139.74944°E / 35.66694; 139.74944Koordinat: 35°40′1″N 139°44′58″E / 35.66694°N 139.74944°E / 35.66694; 139.74944Mulai dibangunApril 2011^[1]Rampung2014^[1]Pembukaan11 Juni 2014TinggiArsitektural2.555 m (8.383 ft)^[2]Pucuk258 m (846 ft)^[2]Lantai atas247 m (810 ft)^[2]Data teknisSistem strukturStruktur rangka bajaJumlah lantai52, ditambah 5 lantai bawah tanah^[3]Luas lantai244.360 m² (2.630.300 sq ft)^[1]Desain dan konstruksiArsitekNihon Sekkei^[3]PengembangMori Building
Tokyo Metropolitan Government
(pengembangan bersama)^[4]Kontraktor utamaObayashi Corporation^[3]Informasi lainParkir544 ruang parkirReferensi^[2]

Toranomon Hills (虎ノ門ヒルズcode: ja is deprecated , Toranomon Hiruzu) adalah proyek kompleks pencakar langit yang dibangun oleh Mori Building di distrik Toranomon di Minato, Tokyo, Jepang. Dirancang oleh Nihon Sekkei, kompleks ini dibangun di sekitar Loop Road No. 2 yang baru, arteri permukaan yang akan menghubungkan distrik Shinbashi dan Toranomon.^[5] Kompleks ini memiliki gedung tertinggi di Tokyo dengan ketinggian arsitektur setinggi 2.555 m (8.383 ft),^[2] mengalahkan Midtown Tower yang memiliki tinggi 248 m (814 ft). Kompleks ini memiliki logo yang terbuat dari empat batang vertikal hitam yang membentuk huruf "M" (dan juga menyerupai "門" kanji dari nama Toranomon). Kompleks ini juga memiliki maskot yang disebut Toranomon (トラのもんcode: ja is deprecated ) yang dikembangkan oleh Fujiko Pro, perusahaan yang memiliki hak atas karakter manga Jepang Doraemon.

Sejarah

Terdapat rencana sejak tahun 1946 untuk membangun jalan arteri baru antara Toranomon dan Shimbashi sebagai bagian dari jalan lingkar di sekitar pusat kota Tokyo. Daerah Toranomon secara populer disebut sebagai "Jalan MacArthur" yang diambil dari Jenderal Douglas MacArthur, yang memimpin pembebasan Jepang oleh Sekutu setelah Perang Dunia II, merujuk pada kedekatan kompleks Kedutaan Besar Amerika Serikat di dekat Akasaka. Rencana tersebut tetap tidak terealisasi selama beberapa dekade karena ketidakmampuan pemerintah untuk mengambil alih real estat utama yang diperlukan di pusat Tokyo, tetapi solusi ditemukan sekitar tahun 1989 yang melibatkan pembangunan gedung pencakar langit baru di atas jalan tersebut dan menawarkan untuk merelokasi penduduk yang dipindahkan ke gedung pencakar langit.^[6]

Nama sementara proyek ini adalah Loop Line No. 2 Shimbashi/Toranomon Redevelopment Project Building III (環状二号線新橋・虎ノ門地区第2種市街地再開発事業III街区code: ja is deprecated ).^[1]^[7] Mori Building secara resmi mengumumkan nama Toranomon Hills pada 1 Maret 2013.^[7]

Toranomon Hills dibuka pada 11 Juni 2014.^[8]

Penyewa

Government Pension Investment Fund, dana pensiun terbesar di dunia, bermarkas di lantai 7 dari Mori Tower.^[9] Markas Jepang dari Novartis dan State Street Corporation juga berlokasi di Menara Mori.^[10]^[11] Firma hukum K&L Gates memiliki kantor Tokyo di lantai 28.^[12] Kantor Tokyo ArcelorMittal terletak di lantai 6.^[13]

Lihat pula

Peremajaan kota

Referensi

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Loop Line #2 Shimbashi/Toranomon Redevelopment Project Building III". SkyscraperPage.com. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "Toranomon Hills". CTBUH Skyscraper Center. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021.
^ ^a ^b ^c "虎ノ門ヒルズ". Mori Building. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 Juli 2013. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
^ "Mori Targets Global Tenants for Tokyo's Toranomon Hills Tower". Bloomberg News. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021.
^ "Toranomon Hills". Mori Building. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 Juli 2013. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
^ "マッカーサーの記憶　虎ノ門" [Memory of McArthur – Toranomon] (dalam bahasa Japanese). Tokyo Shimbun. 7 Juli 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 Maret 2014. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
^ ^a ^b "「環状二号線III街区プロジェクト」、名称を「虎ノ門ヒルズ」に決定 2014年開業に向けて本日上棟、国際新都心形成を強力に推進" [Loop Road No. 2 District III Project Named "Toranomon Hills", Topping Out Today Toward Opening in 2014, Strong Step Toward International Urban Subcenter] (dalam bahasa Japanese). Mori Building. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 Agustus 2013. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
^ ""虎ノ門ヒルズ、「高さ東京一」なぜ避けたきょう開業"上栗崇 (朝日新聞 2014年6月11日）". Archived from the original on 2014-06-16. Diakses tanggal 2021-11-29. Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (link)
^ "About GPIF". Government Pension Investment Fund. Diakses tanggal 7 June 2016.
^ "Headquarters". Novartis Pharma K.K. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-08-18. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021.
^ "Contact information". Archived from the original on 2015-03-10. Diakses tanggal 2021-11-29. Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (link)
^ "Tokyo". K&L Gates. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-07-22. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021.
^ "Asia". ArcelorMittal. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2021.

Pranala luar

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Pencakar langit di Tokyo

List of tallest structures in Tokyo

Sudah
dibangun

Lebih dari 300 m	Tokyo Skytree (634 m, 2012) Tokyo Tower (333 m, 1958)
200–300 m	Toranomon Hills (256 m, 2014) Midtown Tower (248 m, 2007) Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building No. 1 (243 m, 1991) NTT Docomo Yoyogi Building (240 m, 2000) Sunshine 60 (240 m, 1978) Roppongi Hills Mori Tower (238 m, 2003) Shinjuku Park Tower (235 m, 1994) Tokyo Opera City Tower (234 m, 1996) Sumitomo Fudosan Roppongi Grand Tower (231 m, 2016) Shinjuku Mitsui Building (225 m, 1974) Shinjuku Center Building (223 m, 1979) Saint Luke's Tower (221 m, 1994) Shiodome City Center (216 m, 2003) Dentsu Building (213 m, 2002) Shinjuku Sumitomo Building (210 m, 1974) Toshima Incineration Plant (210 m, 1999) Ark Hills Sengokuyama Mori Tower (207 m, 2012) GranTokyo North Tower (205 m, 2007) GranTokyo South Tower (205 m, 2007) Mode Gakuen Cocoon Tower (204 m, 2008) Shinjuku Nomura Building (203 m, 1978) Izumi Garden Tower (201 m, 2002)
180–200 m	Yomiuri Shimbun Building (200 m, 2013) JP Tower (200 m, 2012) Otemachi Tower (200 m, 2014) Shin-Marunouchi Building (198 m, 2007) Sumitomo Fudosan Shinjuku Grand Tower (196 m, 2011) Harumi Island Triton Square Tower X (195 m, 2001) Nihonbashi Mitsui Tower (195 m, 2005) Sannō Park Tower (195 m, 2000) Sky Tower West Tokyo (195 m, 1989) Sompo Japan Building (193 m, 1976) Nittele Tower (193 m, 2003) Sea Tower (192 m, 2008) Mid Tower (192 m, 2008) Kachidoki View Tower (192 m, 2010) Tomihisa Cross (191 m, 2015) Acty Shiodome (190 m, 2004) Shinjuku I-Land Tower (189 m, 1994) Owl Tower (189 m, 2011) Atago Green Hills Mori Tower (188 m, 2001) Cerulean Tower (184 m, 2001) Sumitomo Real Estate Shinjuku Oak Tower (184 m, 2002) Century Park Tower (180 m, 1999) NEC Supertower (180 m, 1990) JA Building (180 m, 2009) Park City Toyosu Building A (180 m, 2008) Keio Plaza Hotel North Tower (180 m, 1971) Tokyo Garden Terrace (180 m, 2016) Shibuya Stream (180 m, 2018)
160–180 m	Akasaka Biz Tower (179.3 m, 2008) Sumitomo Fudosan Mita Twin Buildings (179.3 m, 2006) Marunouchi Building (179 m, 2002) W-Comfort Towers (178.5 m, 2004) Marunouchi Trust Tower Main Building (178 m, 2008) Toshiba Building (165.9 m, 1984) Shiodome Media Tower (172.6 m, 2003) Kasumigaseki Common Gate West Tower (175.8 m, 2007) World Trade Center (Tokyo) (162.6 m, 1970) Tokyo Shiodome Building (173.2 m, 2005) Park Axis Aoyama 1-chome Tower (172.4 m, 2007) Royal Park Shiodome Tower (172 m, 2003) City Towers Toyosu The Twin (171.2 m, 2009) Marunouchi Park Building (170.1 m, 2009) JT Building (169.7 m, 1995) Bay City Harumi Sky Link Tower (169 m m, 2009) Central Park Tower La Tour Shinjuku (167.8 m, 2010) Capital Mark Tower (167.3 m, 2007) Sapia Tower (167.2 m, 2007) Yebisu Garden Place Tower (167 m, 1994) Kita-Shinjuku Area Redevelopment Plan Office Tower (166.5 m, 2011) Naka-Meguro Atlas Tower (165 m, 2009) Marunouchi Kitaguchi Building (147.4 m, 2004) Tokyo Twin Parks (165 m, 2002) Triton View Tower (165 m, 1998) Toyosu Center Building (165 m, 1992) Tokyo Building (164.1 m, 2005) Akasaka Tower Residence (162 m, 2008) Shinjuku Maynds Tower (161.1 m, 1995) Shibaura Island Cape Tower (161 m, 2006) Nippon Seimei Marunouchi Building (160 m, 2004)
150–160 m	Concieria Nishi-Shinjuku Tower's West (159.8 m, 2008) Tornare Nihombashi-Hamacho (159.7 m, 2005) Roppongi Hills Residences (159 m, 2003) Brillia Tower Tokyo (158.9 m, 2006) Prudential Tower (158.4 m, 2002) Park Court Akasaka The Tower (157.3 m, 2009) Atago Green Hills Forest Tower (157 m, 2001) Kasumigaseki Common Gate East Tower (156 m, 2007) Kasumigaseki Building (156 m, 1968) Plaza Tower Kachidoki (155.2 m, 2004) The Toyosu Tower (155 m, 2008) Tokyo Dome Hotel (155 m, 2000) Tokyo Gas Co. Headquarters (155.7 m, 1984) KDDI Otemachi Building (155.4 m, 1990) Takanawa The Residence (153.9 m, 2005) Toranomon Towers Residence (153.5 m, 2006) Ark Mori Building (153.3 m, 1986) Toyosu 3-Chome Area 8-4 Plan (153 m, 2010) Station Garden Tower (153 m, 2008) Tokyo Sankei New Building (152.4 m, 2000) JPower Headquarters (153 m, 1987) Park Tower Gran Sky (152.9 m, 2010) Garden Air Tower (152.6 m, 2003) Shinagawa East One Tower (151.6 m, 2003) Shiba-Koen First Building (151.2 m, 2000) Futako-Tamagawa Rise Tower & Residence Tower East (151.1 m, 2010) Odakyu Southern Tower (150.8 m m, 1998) Air Rise Tower (150.5 m, 2007) JR East Japan Building (150.2 m, 1997) Nihon Keizai Shimbun Tokyo Headquarters Building (150 m, 2009) Kudanshita 3rd Government Building - Chiyoda Ward Office (150 m, 2007) Taiyo Seimei Shinagawa Building (150 m, 2003) Granpark Tower (150 m, 1996)
140–150 m	Shinagawa Grand Central Tower (149.8 m, 2003) Pacific Century Place (149.8 m, 2001) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Building (148.5 m, 2003) Mitsubishi UFJ Trust & Banking Corporation Head Office (148.4 m, 2003) Canon S Tower (147.7 m, 2003) Shiroyama JT Trust Tower (147.7 m, 1991) Akihabara Dai Building (147.5 m, 2005) Toyosu Center Building Annex (147.4 m, 2006 BEACON Tower Residence (147 m, 2009) Meiji Yasuda Seimei Building (146.8 m, 2004) Fujisoft Akihabara Building (146.7 m, 2007) Bunkyo Civic Center (145.7 m, 1994) Canal First Tower (145.5 m, 2008) NTT DoCoMo Shinagawa Building (145.1 m, 2003) River City 21 East Towers (144.9 m, 2000) Sumitomo Fudosan Aobadai Tower (144.5 m, 2009) Shinagawa Intercity Towers (144.5 m, 1998) Hotel New Otani Tokyo Tower (144.5 m, 1974) Toyosu Ciel Tower (144.4 m, 2006) Apple Tower (143 m, 2007) Shinagawa V-Tower (143 m, 2003) Shinagawa Prince Hotel New Tower (143 m, 1994) Mizuho Bank Headquarters (142.5 m, 1980) Regale Nihombashi-Ningyocho (142.2 m, 2007) Shirokane Tower (141.9 m, 2005) Hikifune Station Front Area 1 Redevelopment (141.6 m, 2009) Akasaka Park Building (141 m, 1993) City Tower Shinagawa (140.9 m, 2008) ThinkPark Tower (140.5 m, 2007) Shinjuku Kokusai Building - Hilton Tokyo (141 m, 1984) NHK Broadcasting Center (140.1 m, 1973)
130–140 m	Station Plaza Tower (139.9 m, 2009) Sumitomo Fudosan Nishi-Shinjuku Building (139.9 m, 2009) World City Towers (139.9 m, 2007) Olinas Tower (139.3 m, 2006) Kokusai Shin-Akasaka East Building (139.3 m, 1980) Toyosu ON Building (139 m, 1992) River City 21 Skylight Tower (139 m, 1990) Shibuya Cross Tower (134.1 m, 1975) World City Towers Aqua Tower (138.7 m, 2006) The Tower Grandia (138.7 m, 2004) Tokyo Times Tower (138.5 m, 2004) Roppongi T-CUBE (138.5 m, 2003) Venasis Kanamachi Tower Residence (138.2 m, 2009) Royal Parks Tower Minami-Senju (138 m, 2008) Kawadacho Comfo Garden (138 m, 2003) Otemachi Nomura Building (138 m, 1997) Proud Tower Chiyoda Fujimi (137 m, 2009) Cosmopolis Shinagawa (137 m, 2005) Bay Crest Tower (136.6 m, 2005) Renaissance Tower Ueno-Ikenohata (136.5 m, 2005) Nippon Express Headquarters (136.5 m, 2003) Crest Prime Tower Shiba (136.4 m, 2007) Century Tower (136 m, 1991) Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters (135.6 m, 1973) Chiyoda First Building West (135 m, 2004) NTT DoCoMo Sumida Building (135 m, 2003) Akasaka Intercity (134.8 m, 2005) Hotel New Otani Garden Court (134.7 m, 1991) Vanguard Tower (134.6 m, 2007) Riverside Sumida Center (134.4 m, 1994) The Garden Towers (134.3 m, 1998) Yoyogi Seminar Tower Obelisk (134 m, 2008) Nakano-Sakaue Sun Bright Twin (134 m, 1996) Moon Island Tower (133.8 m, 2002) Shinjuku NS Building (133.7 m, 1982) Shiodome Building (133.5 m, 2007) Tokyo ANA Tower (133 m, 1986) Kogakuin University Shinjuku Building (132.9 m, 1989) Sumitomo Realty Shiba-Koen Tower (132.6 m, 2001) NTT Data Shinagawa Building (132.3 m, 2003) River City 21 River Point Tower (132 m, 1989) Shin-Gofukubashi Building (132 m, 1979) City Tower Shinjuku Shintoshin (130.6 m, 2005) The Center Tokyo (130 m, 2007) River Harp Tower Building 2 (130 m, 2000) Tomin Tower Shinonome (130 m, 1996) Sunshine City Prince Hotel (130 m, 1980)