MK-608

MK-608
臨床資料
其他名稱7-Deaza-2’-C-methyladenosine; 7DMA
法律規範狀態
法律規範
  • Investigational New Drug
识别信息
  • (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(4-Aminopyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyloxolane-3,4-diol
CAS号443642-29-3  checkY
PubChem CID
  • 3011893
ChemSpider
  • 2280834
UNII
  • QRR62J6WEF
CompTox Dashboard英语CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID60963208 編輯維基數據鏈接
化学信息
化学式C12H16N4O4
摩尔质量280.28 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英语JSmol
  • 交互式图像
  • C[C@]1([C@@H]([C@H](O[C@H]1n2ccc3c2ncnc3N)CO)O)O
  • InChI=1S/C12H16N4O4/c1-12(19)8(18)7(4-17)20-11(12)16-3-2-6-9(13)14-5-15-10(6)16/h2-3,5,7-8,11,17-19H,4H2,1H3,(H2,13,14,15)/t7-,8-,11-,12-/m1/s1
  • Key:IRZRJANZDIOOIF-GAJNKVMBSA-N

MK-608是一种抗病毒药物,属于腺苷类似物(一种核苷类似物英语nucleoside analog)。它最初由默克公司开发,用于治疗丙型肝炎。虽然它在动物研究中取得了较好的结果,[1][2]但最终在临床试验中失败。[3]后来,它被广泛用于体外及动物的抗病毒研究,并显示出对一系列病毒的活性,如骨痛熱症[4]蜱传脑炎病毒英语tick-borne encephalitis virus[5]脊髓灰質炎病毒[6][7]以及茲卡病毒[8][9]

参考文献

  1. ^ Carroll SS, Ludmerer S, Handt L, Koeplinger K, Zhang NR, Graham D, et al. Robust antiviral efficacy upon administration of a nucleoside analog to hepatitis C virus-infected chimpanzees. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. March 2009, 53 (3): 926–34. PMC 2650549可免费查阅. PMID 19075052. doi:10.1128/AAC.01032-08. 
  2. ^ Olsen DB, Davies ME, Handt L, Koeplinger K, Zhang NR, Ludmerer SW, et al. Sustained viral response in a hepatitis C virus-infected chimpanzee via a combination of direct-acting antiviral agents. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. February 2011, 55 (2): 937–9. PMC 3028818可免费查阅. PMID 21115793. doi:10.1128/AAC.00990-10. 
  3. ^ Arnold JJ, Sharma SD, Feng JY, Ray AS, Smidansky ED, Kireeva ML, et al. Sensitivity of mitochondrial transcription and resistance of RNA polymerase II dependent nuclear transcription to antiviral ribonucleosides. PLOS Pathogens. 2012, 8 (11): e1003030. PMC 3499576可免费查阅. PMID 23166498. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1003030. 
  4. ^ Schul W, Liu W, Xu HY, Flamand M, Vasudevan SG. A dengue fever viremia model in mice shows reduction in viral replication and suppression of the inflammatory response after treatment with antiviral drugs. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. March 2007, 195 (5): 665–74. PMID 17262707. doi:10.1086/511310可免费查阅. 
  5. ^ Eyer L, Valdés JJ, Gil VA, Nencka R, Hřebabecký H, Šála M, et al. Nucleoside inhibitors of tick-borne encephalitis virus. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. September 2015, 59 (9): 5483–93. PMC 4538560可免费查阅. PMID 26124166. doi:10.1128/AAC.00807-15. 
  6. ^ Goris N, De Palma A, Toussaint JF, Musch I, Neyts J, De Clercq K. 2'-C-methylcytidine as a potent and selective inhibitor of the replication of foot-and-mouth disease virus. Antiviral Research. March 2007, 73 (3): 161–8. PMID 17055073. doi:10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.09.007. 
  7. ^ Wu R, Smidansky ED, Oh HS, Takhampunya R, Padmanabhan R, Cameron CE, Peterson BR. Synthesis of a 6-methyl-7-deaza analogue of adenosine that potently inhibits replication of polio and dengue viruses. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. November 2010, 53 (22): 7958–66. PMC 2990348可免费查阅. PMID 20964406. doi:10.1021/jm100593s. 
  8. ^ Eyer L, Nencka R, Huvarová I, Palus M, Joao Alves M, Gould EA, et al. Nucleoside Inhibitors of Zika Virus. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. September 2016, 214 (5): 707–11. PMID 27234417. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiw226可免费查阅. 
  9. ^ Zmurko J, Marques RE, Schols D, Verbeken E, Kaptein SJ, Neyts J. The Viral Polymerase Inhibitor 7-Deaza-2'-C-Methyladenosine Is a Potent Inhibitor of In Vitro Zika Virus Replication and Delays Disease Progression in a Robust Mouse Infection Model. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. May 2016, 10 (5): e0004695. PMC 4862633可免费查阅. PMID 27163257. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0004695. 
RNA病毒药物 (主要為 J05、亦含 S01AD 及 D06BB)
丙型肝炎
NS3/4A英语NS4A蛋白酶抑製劑(–previr)
  • 阿舒瑞韦
  • 波普瑞韦英语Boceprevir
  • 西鲁瑞韦英语Ciluprevir§
  • 达诺瑞韦英语Danoprevir
  • 法达瑞韦
  • 格卡瑞韦英语Glecaprevir
  • 格拉瑞韦英语Grazoprevir
  • 那拉瑞韦英语Narlaprevir
  • 帕利瑞韦英语Paritaprevir
  • 西美瑞韦#
  • Sovaprevir英语Sovaprevir
  • 替拉瑞韦英语Telaprevir
  • 伐尼瑞韦
  • 维曲瑞韦§
  • 伏西瑞韦
NS5A英语NS5A抑製劑(–asvir)
  • 达卡他韦#
  • 艾尔巴韦英语Elbasvir
  • 雷迪帕韦
  • 奥达拉斯韦英语Odalasvir
  • 奥比他韦英语Ombitasvir
  • 哌仑他韦英语Pibrentasvir
  • 拉维达韦英语Ravidasvir
  • Ruzasvir
  • Samatasvir
  • 维帕他韦英语Velpatasvir
NS5B英语NS5BRNA聚合酶抑製劑(–buvir)
複合藥物英语Combination drug
  • 艾尔巴韦/格佐普韦
  • 格拉卡匹韦/哌仑他韦(G/P)
  • 雷迪帕韋/索非布韋#
  • 奥比他韦/帕利瑞韦/利托那韦#
  • 索非布韦/达卡他韦
  • 索非布韦/维帕他韦/伏西瑞韦
  • 索非布韦/维帕他韦
丁型肝炎
  • Bulevirtide
微小核糖核酸病毒科
  • viral entry: Pleconaril
流感
廣譜藥物/一般型
干扰素
  • 干扰素α-2b英语Interferon alfa 2b
  • 聚乙二醇干扰素α-2a英语Peginterferon alfa-2a#
  • 聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b英语Peginterferon alfa-2b#
廣譜藥物/未知型